Australia

Australia is a country and continent located in the Southern Hemisphere, bounded by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It is known for its unique geography, which includes vast deserts, tropical rainforests, and coastal regions. Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world by total area and is comprised of six states and two territories. Its capital city is Canberra, while its largest city is Sydney. Australia is recognized for its diverse ecosystems and wildlife, including species that are native to the continent, such as kangaroos and koalas. The country has a rich Indigenous culture and history, as well as a multicultural population resulting from immigration. Australia operates as a parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, recognizing the British monarch as the head of state. It is a member of various international organizations and has a significant impact on global economics, culture, and environment.